Table of Contents ECSS Model Page
Background Information Spacecraft charging
DICTAT

Two sets of parameters are needed for the DICTAT model: the first set defines the electron environment, the second set defines the geometry and materials.

When the input form has been completed, pressing the button will start the calculation and bring up the "Results" page.

The version of DICTAT implemented in SPENVIS is 3.1.

Important note: With the release of SPENVIS 4.6.11 (August 26, 2022) DICTAT was updated to version 3.1 which includes a bug correction (related to missing unit conversions) that produces results that may differ a factor of ten (for cylindrical geometries only) compared to the previous version 3.0. Therefore it is highly recommended to redo past runs (with SPENVIS 4.6.10 and earlier) for cylindrical geometries.

Electron environment

The electron spectrum needed for the calculation can be defined in three ways:

Geometry of the structure

DICTAT allows planar and cylindrical structures, made up of a single dielectric and a shield. For a cylindrical structure, the core radius has to be specified. If no core is required, set the core radius to zero.

The field of view parameter restricts the angle range over which trapped electrons can strike the structure to between 0° and the angle specified by the user. This feature enables the user to simulate cases where the environment is obscured away from the normal by a dense structure. For planar geometry, this reduces the visible environment to a cone. For cylindrical geometry, the visible environment is reduced to a segment centred on the equator, as cylindrical symmetry is assumed. This option is not available when a unidirectional electron spectrum is uploaded.

The number of grounds for the dielectric (one or two) specifies whether the dielectric is grounded at just one surface or at both. A completely isolated dielectric is not simulated. When a singly grounded dielectric is selected, the user has to specify which surface is grounded: the inner surface furthest from the environment, or the outer surface nearest the environment. The combination of a grounded core with zero radius is not allowed and will cause an error.

The user has to specify the thickness of the dielectric and the shield (zero shield thickness is allowed), and of the core material of a cylindrical structure. The dielectric temperature is linked to the activation energy (EA) of the dielectric material: if EA=0, then no temperature changes result.

Material parameters

A number of pre-defined materials are available for the dielectric, shield, and core. The selection for the core material is not available for a planar geometry.

For the conductive shield and core, only the density has to be specified. For the dielectric, additional parameters are required:

The default values are given for reference only, and should be used with caution.

In addition, the user can define new materials.

Results

DICTAT produces the files listed in the table below. A description of the format of the files can be brought up by clicking on their description in the table.

The report file spenvis_dip.html is a printable file containing the input parameters and summary tables. The spenvis_dio.txt file is used by the plotting routines to produce graphical output.

List of output files generated by DICTAT
File name Description
spenvis_dip.html Report file
spenvis_dio.txt Fluxes, electric field and voltage

To generate plots, click the appropriate check boxes, select the plot options and graphics format, and click the button. The current page will be updated with the newly generated plot files.


Last update: $LastChangedDate: 2022-11-10 11:49:39 +0100 (Thu, 10 Nov 2022) $