The following abbreviated terms are defined and used within this Standard.
Abbreviation |
Meaning |
AOCS |
attitude and orbital control system |
DGD |
direct gradient discharge |
EMC |
electromagnetic compatibility |
emf |
electro-motive force |
EP |
electric propulsion |
ESD |
electrostatic discharge |
ETFE |
ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer |
eV |
electron volt (also keV, MeV) |
FEEP |
field emission electric propulsion |
FEP |
fluoroethylene-propylene |
GEO |
geostationary Earth orbit |
HEO |
highly eccentric orbit |
ISS |
International Space Station |
IVG |
inverted voltage gradient |
IVGD |
inverted voltage gradient discharge |
LEO |
low Earth orbit |
MEMS |
micro-electromechanical system(s) |
MEO |
medium (altitude) Earth orbit |
MLI |
multi-layer insulation |
MLT |
magnetic local time |
NASA |
National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
NGD |
normal gradient discharge |
PCB |
printed circuit board |
PEO |
polar Earth orbit |
PTFE |
poly-tetrafluoroethylene |
PVA |
photo-voltaic assembly |
r.m.s. |
root-mean-square |
SAS |
solar array simulator |
SPT |
stationary plasma thruster |
SSM |
second surface mirror |
UV |
ultra-violet light |