3.3              Abbreviated terms

For the purpose of this Standard, the abbreviated terms from ECSS-S-ST-00‑01 and the following apply:

 

Abbreviation

Meaning

ASTM

American Society for Testing and Materials

AE

auroral electrojet

AO

atomic oxygen

BIRA

Belgisch Instituut voor Ruimte-Aeronomie

CIRA

COSPAR International Reference Atmosphere

COSPAR

Committee on Space Research

CVCM

collected volatile condensable material

DISCOS

ESA’s database and information system characterizing objects in space

DTM

density and temperature model

emf

ESP Model

electro-motive force

Emission of Solar Protons Model

GCR

galactic cosmic ray

GEO

GNSS

geostationary Earth orbit

global navigation satellite system

GRAM

global reference atmosphere model

GSM

geocentric solar magnetospheric co-ordinates

HEO

highly eccentric orbit

HWM

horizontal wind model

IAGA

International Association for Geomagnetism and Aeronomy

IASB

Institute d’Aeronomie Spatiale de Belgique

ECM

in-flight experiment for contamination monitoring

IERS

international earth rotation service

IGRF

international geomagnetic reference field

IMF

interplanetary magnetic field

JB-2006

Jacchia-Bowman semi-empirical model (2006)

LDEF

long duration exposure facility

LEO

low Earth orbit

LET

linear energy transfer

MAH

model of the high atmosphere

MASTER

meteoroid and space debris terrestrial environment reference model

MCD

molecular column density

MEO

medium (altitude) Earth orbit

MET

Marshall engineering thermosphere model

MLT

magnetic local time

MSIS

mass spectrometer and incoherent scatter

NIEL

non-ionizing energy loss

nT

nano-Tesla

PMD

permanent molecular deposition

R

sunspot number

RC

rigidity Cut-off for geomagnetic shielding

RE

Earth radius

RHU

radiosisotope heater unit

RJ

jovian radius

r.m.s.

root-mean-square

RTG

radioisotope thermo-electric generator

SEU

single-event upset

SEE

single-event effect

SEL

single-event latch-up

SEPs

solar energetic particles

SEPE

solar energetic particle events

sfu

solar flux unit

SPE

solar particle events

SRP

solar radiation pressure

SPIDR

Space Physics Interactive Data Resource

SW

solar wind

TML

total mass loss

TD

total density model

URSI

Union Radio Science Internationale

USSA

US standard atmosphere

VBQC

vacuum balance quartz contamination

VCM

volatile condensable material

VUV

vacuum ultra violet

WMM

world magnetic model